MSPCC and Child Welfare Milestones

2006

In 2006, MSPCC and Children's Hospital Boston collaborated on a policy paper that has become the platform for a campaign to reform Children's Mental Health Services in Massachusetts.

2005

In collaboration with more than 30 organizations and legislators, MSPCC releases "18 and Out: Life After Foster Care in Massachusetts," a policy paper that addresses the significant challenges faced by teens exiting the foster care system.

2005

MSPCC hosts the 15th National Conference on Child Abuse and Neglect. Approximately 2,300 individuals attended, taking part in roundtable discussions, seminars, experiential learning opportunities, poster and plenary sessions, and workshops.

2004

MSPCC releases "Oral Health and the Commonwealth's Most Vulnerable Children: A State of Decay", a policy paper that highlights the poor oral health and lack of access to dental care faced by low-income and foster children in Massachusetts.

2003

MSPCC kicks off its Connecting Families Campaign. Connecting Families, a natural outgrowth of GoodStart, focuses on families who have been reported for child abuse, but whose circumstances do not reach the level of severity for state intervention.

2003

MSPCC, along with others, successfully advocates for new welfare reform policies that support children and families.

2003

Marylou Sudders, former Commissioner of Mental Health for the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, becomes MSPCC President and CEO.

2002

MSPCC is the first secular organization to take a stand in response to the Catholic Church's recently-exposed sex abuse scandal. MSPCC takes the lead in driving the passage of mandatory child abuse reporting laws in Massachusetts

1998

MSPCC reestablishes its infant adoption services with its "Act of Love Adoptions" program to assist birth and adoptive parents though private adoptions.

1998

MSPCC achieves its $15.5 million GoodStart Campaign goal designed to provide education and home visiting services to 4,000 families annually.

1997

MSPCC launches the first statewide foster care contract, Kid's Net. Kid's Net trains and supports foster, kinship, and adoptive families in caring for children who have suffered major trauma and loss are currently in DSS custody.

1997

The Healthy Families Massachusetts Coalition, of which MSPCC is a founding member, achieves a budgetary victory of a $5 million appropriation for a newborn home visiting program.

1994

MSPCC works with Human Service Commissioners and legislative leadership to introduce the Child Investment Bill with 30 legislative sponsors. This collaboration sets the stage for state funding and newborn home visiting programs.

1993

Under the direction of Dr. Robert Reece, an internationally recognized medical expert in child abuse and sexual abuse, The Quarterly Child Abuse Medical Update is launched.

1992

Executive Director Strom serves on Massachusetts Governor Weld's Special Commission for Foster Care to study and make recommendations regarding the state's Department of Social Services and its policies and services relating to abused and neglected children and foster care.

1987

The GoodStart home visiting pilot project receives the American Humane Association's National Model Program Award.

1987

Eight Family Counseling Centers are launched with full licensure by the state for counseling services, including specialized sexual abuse counseling.

1983

Supported by the United Way and private funding, MSPCC opens two GoodStart prevention demonstration programs in Lawrence and Braintree.

1978

MSPCC celebrates 100 years of service to children and families.

1972

MSPCC's Mulford chairs the Governor's Committee on Child Abuse, which leads to legislation in 1973 relating to the protection of children. Known as the "mandating reporting law," Chapter 119 requires professionals such as teachers, social workers, and law enforcement officials to report suspected cases of child abuse and neglect to the State Department of Public Welfare.

1959

Robert Mulford, MSPCC General Secretary from 1947 -1979, leads the national effort to draft a new statement of "Standards for Child Protective Service" under the auspices of the Child Welfare League of America (CWLA). These standards became "quality control" guidelines for child welfare agencies across the world.

1941

41 MSPCC Districts and Branches are active as the Society celebrates its 75th Anniversary.

1937

MSPCC builds the Nickerson Home in Roxbury, serving for more than 30 years as an emergency temporary shelter for abused and neglected children.

1930

The Third White House Conference on Children determines that prevention of factors that cause abuse and neglect must be a national priority in order for children to be able to remain in the home.

1929

MSPCC General Secretary Lothrop is named by Massachusetts Governor Frank Allen to chair The Children's Commission, designed to investigate all state laws relating to children. The Commission returns 60 recommendations for legislative change, of which 37 are enacted into law.

1921

Theodore A. Lothrop, General Secretary of MSPCC, significantly boosts the professionalism of the agency by employing social workers, opening psychiatric clinics, and providing worker-training programs. Other child abuse prevention agencies continue to criticize MSPCC's philosophy suggesting that the social work aspect is too radical.

1920

MSPCC aids in efforts leading to the formation of the Child Welfare League of America (CWLA). C.C. Carstens becomes CWLA's first President the following year

1918

MSPCC has 27 branches operating throughout Massachusetts.

1910

MSPCC's Hampshire District is formed. Mrs. Calvin Coolidge chairs the Home Committee to organize a temporary children's home.

1908

MSPCC establishes its first branch office in New Bedford.

1907

C.C Carstens, MSPCC General Secretary from 1907 - 1921, implements a prevention program that is widely influential at the state and national levels.

1904

The Society secures its first headquarters with the purchase of a building at 43 Mt. Vernon Street, on Boston's Beacon Hill.

1903

Grafton D. Cushing, MSPCC Board President, inspires the agency to change its operating philosophy from enforcement more toward a prevention approach. Until then, MSPCC served as a supportive adjunct of the police and the courts. "Prevention of Cruelty to Children," had meant protecting abused and neglected children by taking them away from their families. MSPCC's new approach to work with troubled families to avoid children being removed created a sensation not only in Massachusetts, but throughout the nation. Other child abuse prevention agencies found this change in philosophy to be extremely radical.

1889

The Society and the city's Board of Health succeed in passing legislation to regulate infant boarding homes. Common in the 1800's, these "Baby farms" were places where any unwanted child could be disposed of for a fee of about $25.00. Horrifying by today's standards, the "farms" exhibited high mortality rates and most did not die of natural causes. In fact, five infants died in one week at a Beacon Hill baby farm. A baby farm in Roxbury recorded 12 deaths over a three-month period. Within a mile and a half radius from another farm the bodies of 25 infants were found in a period of just four months

1884

Legislation is passed banning the exhibition of deformed children for money and shortly thereafter, a new law prohibiting the use of children in street entertainment and begging is established.

1881

MSPCC leaders formally urge other communities to take action to protect their children from abuse and neglect. They promote the idea by designating volunteer agents in every town who could act on cases independently.

1880

MSPCC and the children's protective society merge. Frank B. Fay is General Secretary from 1880-1903.

1879

A temporary home is established in Boston to house children in danger.

1878

On April 23, 1878 the Massachusetts Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children is incorporated "...for the purpose of awakening interest in the abuses to which children are exposed by...parents and guardians, and to help the enforcement of existing laws on the subject, procure needed legislation and for kindred work..." Prominent in the original incorporation are Sarah W. Thorndike and Kate Gannett Wells. John H. Dixwell is the Society's first General Secretary from 1878 - 1880.

1877

Boston's first children's protective society is formed.

1875

The SPCA declares it could not handle the load of cases involving children coming to it as a result of the Mary Ellen Case and recommended forming a separate organization to deal with abused and neglected children. NYSPCC is formed.

1874

The Mary Ellen Case reaches court in NY: Mrs. Charles Wheeler, a church worker, sought help from SPCA to stop brutal treatment of 12-year old by her foster parents. This case marks the first legal gathering for children's rights and launches the national and international child protective movement.

1866

In New York City, the Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals (SPCA) is first organized. The Massachusetts legislature takes note of cotton factory recruitment drives for "small labor. " The drives called for children, regardless of their age, to leave school and work, citing they would "otherwise be useless if not burdensome to society."

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